Head and Neck Cancers
Advanced Care at Harshamitra Super Speciality Cancer Centre
At Harshamitra Super Speciality Cancer Centre, we specialize in the treatment of head and neck cancers with a comprehensive, patient-centered approach. As one of the leading throat cancer treatment centers in Trichy, our team of specialists is equipped with cutting-edge technology to detect, diagnose, and treat these cancers early, improving the chances of successful outcomes. Whether you’re seeking care at a throat cancer hospital for throat cancer, oral cancer, or even rare head and neck cancers, our facility offers world-class treatment tailored to each patient’s needs.
Types of Head and Neck Cancers We Treat:
We have the following diagnostic facilities
Oral Cancers
Oral Cancer: Affecting the mouth, including the lips, tongue, cheeks, and palate.
Tongue Cancer: Affects the tongue tissues, including the base and sides.
Cheek Cancer: Begins in the lining of the cheeks and can spread to other areas.
Alveolar Cancers: Affect the bony ridges where teeth are anchored.
Gingival Cancers: Arise in the gums.
Palate Cancers: Occur in the roof of the mouth (hard and soft palate).
Lip Cancers: Develop on the lips, often due to prolonged exposure to the sun.
Floor of Mouth Cancers: Affect the area under the tongue.
Throat and Vocal Cancers
Throat Cancer: Encompasses cancers of the larynx, pharynx, and vocal cords.
Larynx Cancer: Affects the voice box, impacting speech and breathing.
Pharynx Cancer: Arises in the pharynx (throat), which connects the mouth to the esophagus.
Vocal Cord Cancer: Affects the vocal cords, leading to hoarseness and voice changes.
Tonsil Cancer: Develops in the tonsils, often linked to HPV infection.
Thyroid and Lymph Node Cancers
Thyroid Cancer: Affects the thyroid gland in the neck, responsible for hormone regulation.
Lymph Node Metastatic Cancers: Occurs when cancer cells spread to the lymph nodes from other parts of the body, often from oral or throat cancers.
Lymphoma Affecting Neck Nodes: A type of blood cancer that impacts the lymph nodes in the neck.
Leukemia Affecting Neck Nodes: Abnormal white blood cell growth affecting the neck nodes.
Salivary Gland Cancers
Parotid Cancer: Affects the largest salivary gland near the jaw.
Submandibular Salivary Gland Cancer: Occurs in the salivary gland located under the jaw.
Minor Salivary Gland Cancer: Involves the smaller salivary glands located throughout the mouth and throat.
Esophagus Cancer
Esophageal Cancer: Affects the tube connecting the throat to the stomach, often associated with smoking and alcohol consumption.
Cancers Affecting the Face, Neck, and Brain
Eye Cancers: Includes Retinoblastoma and Conjunctival Cancer.
Melanoma of the Face: A serious form of skin cancer that affects the face and scalp.
Skin Cancers of the Face and Scalp: Basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas common in sun-exposed areas.
Cancers of the Facial Bones and Sinuses: Affect the bones of the face and the air-filled spaces within the sinuses.
Brain Tumours and Brain Metastases: Tumors originating in the brain or those that spread to the brain from other parts of the body.
Blood Vessel Tumours of the Neck: Rare tumors that affect the blood vessels in the neck.
Screening Methods for Head and Neck Cancers
Early detection is critical for the successful treatment of head and neck cancers. At Harshamitra, we offer a wide range of screening methods to ensure accurate diagnosis and prompt treatment.
Oral and Throat Cancer Screening
Oral Examination: During a routine checkup, your doctor will visually inspect your mouth, throat, and tongue for signs of cancer, such as sores or abnormal growths.
Endoscopy: This involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a camera into the throat to examine the larynx, pharynx, and esophagus for abnormalities.
Biopsy: If any suspicious areas are found, a small tissue sample is taken and examined under a microscope to check for cancer cells.
HPV Testing: Certain throat cancers are linked to the Human Papillomavirus (HPV), and an HPV test may be conducted if indicated.
Thyroid Cancer Screening
Ultrasound: A non-invasive test using sound waves to create images of the thyroid gland and detect any lumps or abnormal growths.
Fine-Needle Aspiration (FNA) Biopsy: A small needle is used to collect a sample from a thyroid nodule to determine if it is cancerous.
Lymph Node and Salivary Gland Cancer Screening
- Physical Examination: Your doctor will check for swollen or hard lymph nodes in your neck, which can be a sign of metastatic cancer.
CT or MRI Scans: Imaging tests help provide detailed pictures of the lymph nodes, salivary glands, and surrounding tissues to detect tumors or abnormal growths.
Esophageal Cancer Screening
Barium Swallow Test: Involves swallowing a barium solution, which helps highlight the esophagus on X-rays, showing any narrowing or abnormal growths.
Esophagoscopy: A thin tube is inserted into the esophagus to visually inspect the lining for cancerous or pre-cancerous changes.
Skin and Facial Cancer Screening
Skin Examination: A thorough visual inspection of the skin, especially on the face and scalp, to check for moles, lesions, or other signs of skin cancer.
Biopsy: A sample of any suspicious skin lesion is taken and analyzed to determine if it is cancerous.
Brain and Neck Tumor Screening
MRI and CT Scans: Imaging tests like MRI and CT scans are used to detect tumors in the brain, spine, and facial bones, as well as assess the spread of cancer to these areas.
Book an Appointment
Seeking an expert consultation, Cancer Screenings, Conservative Surgeries, a second opinion, or immediate treatment, our state-of-the-art facility is ready to support you at every stage of your cancer journey. We prioritize your health and comfort, making the appointment process quick and easy. Take the first step towards specialized cancer care today.
What you can expect from us:
Expert Cancer Care : Specialized in all forms of cancer treatment, including curative, preventive, and palliative oncology Advanced Technology : Featuring cutting-edge therapies like Linear Accelerator Radiation (LINAC) and 24-channel Brachytherap Personalized Treatment Plans : Tailored to meet the unique needs of each patient, ensuring holistic care.
Why Choose Harshamitra Super Speciality Cancer Centre?
Expert team of oncologists specializing in head and neck cancers
State-of-the-art diagnostic and screening technology
Comprehensive treatment plans, including surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy
Multidisciplinary tumor board to ensure coordinated and personalized care
Genetic counseling and advanced testing for at-risk patients
Testimonials
Frequently Asked Questions
Common symptoms include persistent sore throat, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, a lump in the neck, and unexplained weight loss. Early screening at a throat cancer hospital like Harshamitra can help catch the disease in its early stages.
Yes, HPV, particularly the HPV-16 strain, is linked to certain types of throat cancer, including tonsil and oropharyngeal cancers. Vaccination and regular screening can help prevent this.
A thorough oral exam is the first step, followed by a biopsy if any suspicious areas are detected. Regular dental checkups also help in early detection.
Thyroid cancer is typically detected through an ultrasound to examine the gland, followed by a biopsy of any nodules. Blood tests and imaging scans may also be used to assess the extent of the disease.
Yes, if detected early, throat cancer can often be cured with surgery, radiation therapy, or a combination of treatments. The key is early diagnosis, which is why regular screenings are important.