How Can Breast Cancer Spread to Other Parts of the Body?
Breast cancer can spread, or metastasize, from its original location in the breast to other parts of the body. This spread usually occurs through two main pathways:
– The Bloodstream: Cancer cells can enter the blood vessels near the breast and travel through the bloodstream to reach organs like the liver, lungs, bones, or brain.
– The Lymphatic System: Cancer cells can also move through the lymphatic system, which is a network of lymph nodes and vessels that help the body fight infections. If cancer reaches the lymph nodes, it has a pathway to spread further.
Common Areas for Breast Cancer Spread
- Bones: Breast cancer cells often spread to the bones, leading to pain or, in severe cases, fractures.
- Lungs: If cancer reaches the lungs, it may cause symptoms like shortness of breath or a chronic cough.
- Liver: When breast cancer spreads to the liver, it can cause symptoms such as jaundice, abdominal pain, or fatigue.
- Brain: Though less common, breast cancer can metastasize to the brain, causing symptoms like headaches, confusion, or vision problems.
Why Early Detection is Important
The earlier breast cancer is detected, the less likely it is to spread. Treatments like surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, or targeted therapies can help control or stop the spread of cancer. Regular screenings and self-exams are crucial for catching breast cancer in its early stages when treatment is more effective.
At Harshamitra, we emphasize early detection and offer a range of treatments to prevent the spread of breast cancer. Our goal is to provide thorough care and the best possible outcome for every patient.
